How the ‘internal customer’ concept can drive success | CQI | IRCA Skip to main content
Achieving certification to ISO 9001 is not the end of the quality journey, says Susan Samaroo CQI MCQP.

How the ‘internal customer’ concept can drive success

Achieving certification to ISO 9001 is not the end of the quality journey, says Susan Samaroo CQI MCQP.
Published:

For our World Quality Week blog series, Susan Samaroo CQP MCQI discusses how considering employees as internal customers of an organisation can encourage a quality culture, and in turn can help an organisation to realise their competitive edge.

Do you want to drive success in your business or organisation? Encouraging employees to consider each other as internal customers could be the key to delivering better results to your external customers.   

What is an internal customer?  

Much like an external customer, each department and individual within an organisation relies on the services and outputs of others. We can encourage a collaborative and efficient work environment by embracing this similarity, and valuing employees as internal customers within their organisation.  

By prioritising internal customer satisfaction, organisations can ultimately unlock their competitive potential and deliver better results to their external customers, leading to long-term success. 

Susan Samaroo CQP MCQI

The concept of internal customers emphasises that every department or individual within a company is both a supplier and a customer to others. For instance, the marketing department provides information and materials to the sales team, who, in turn, generate revenue and customers for the organisation. Similarly, the IT department provides technical support to other departments, enabling them to effectively utilise technology for their tasks.  

By recognising these internal customer-supplier relationships, we can appreciate that the success of one department directly impacts the success of others. This mindset, coupled with the principles of ISO 9001, can significantly enhance organisational performance and customer satisfaction. 

How does ISO 9001 support the internal customer?  

ISO 9001 is an internationally recognised standard for quality management systems. It provides a framework for organisations to improve their processes, enhance customer satisfaction, and achieve continual improvement. ISO 9001 emphasises the importance of meeting customer requirements, and this includes internal customers within the organisation. By applying ISO 9001 principles, organisations can better understand the needs and expectations of internal customers and work towards meeting them effectively. 

Internal customer benefits 

By valuing employees as internal customers, several benefits can be realised within a company.  

  1. Firstly, it promotes effective communication and collaboration between departments. When individuals and departments view each other as customers, they are more likely to communicate clearly, understand expectations, and provide high-quality products or services. This reduces misunderstandings, conflicts, and rework, resulting in greater efficiency and productivity. 

  2. Secondly, recognising internal customers fosters a sense of ownership and responsibility among employees. When individuals understand that their work directly impacts the success of others, they are motivated to perform their tasks diligently and with a focus on quality. This mindset fosters a culture of accountability, where individuals take pride in their work and strive for excellence.  

  3. Thirdly, the internal customer concept encourages a proactive approach to problem-solving. When one department encounters a challenge, it can seek assistance or guidance from the relevant internal customer. This collaborative problem-solving approach leads to faster resolutions, reduces downtime, and improves overall organisational efficiency. 

  4. Lastly, by prioritising internal customer satisfaction, organisations can deliver better products or services to their external customers. When internal customers receive the support, information, and resources they need, they can fulfil their roles more effectively, resulting in improved customer experiences and increased customer loyalty. 

By prioritising internal customer satisfaction, organisations can ultimately unlock their competitive potential and deliver better results to their external customers, leading to long-term success. 

For World Quality Week, we've had a whole host of guest contributors looking at our theme of realising your competitive potential.